Javanese | ||
---|---|---|
Basa Jawa, Basa Jawi | ||
Spoken in | Java (Indonesia) Peninsular Malaysia Suriname New Caledonia | |
Total speakers | about 80 million total | |
Ranking | 11 | |
Language family | Austronesian
| |
Writing system | Javanese script, Arabic script, Latin alphabet | |
Language codes | ||
ISO 639-1 | jv | |
ISO 639-2 | jav | |
ISO 639-3 | variously: jav – Javanese jvn – Caribbean Javanese jas – New Caledonian Javanese osi – Osing language tes – Tenggerese kaw – Old Javanese | |
Linguasphere | – | |
Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. |
The Javanese language is part of the Austronesian family, and is therefore related to Indonesian and other Malay varieties. Most speakers of Javanese also speak Indonesian for official and commercial purposes and to communicate with non-Javanese Indonesians.
Outside Indonesia, there are some Javanese-speaking people in neighboring countries such as Malaysia and Singapore. In addition there are also people of Javanese descent in Suriname (the former Dutch Guiana until 1975), who speak a creole descendant of the language. The Javanese speakers in Malaysia are especially found in the states of Selangor and Johor. For distribution in other parts, as far as Suriname, see Demographic distribution of Javanese speakers below.
NB : Not to be confused with Japanese language.
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